Does the Bible talk about keeping oneself? It does, here are some examples:
1. Jude 1:21 (NIV) – keep yourselves in God’s love as
you wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you to eternal life.
2. James 1:27 (NIV) - Religion that God
our Father accepts as pure and faultless is this: to look after orphans and
widows in their distress and to keep oneself from being polluted by the
world.
3. 2 Tim 2:21 (NLT) - If you keep
yourself pure, you will be a special utensil for honorable use. Your life will be
clean, and you will be ready for the Master to use you for every good work.
4. 1 John 5:18 (NKJV) - We know that
whoever is born of God does not sin; but he who has been born of God keeps
himself, and the wicked one does not touch him. (KJV) - We know that
whosoever is born of God sinneth not; but he that is begotten of God keepeth
himself, and that wicked one toucheth him not.
Today, we want to talk about the issue of “who keeps you?”, you or God
or you working with God? (We will return to the above scriptures later in the
article).
Who keeps you? Overly grace or hyper-grace teachings purport God and God
alone keeps you, and it is all God’s part, none your part.
On the other extreme, there is the “you alone need to keep yourself”.
What is the correct perspective? It is this: it is you and I working
with God to keep ourselves; and there is the God’s part and there is our part.
The view of “it is all God’s part”, is increasingly popular, because the
overly grace or hyper-grace teachings are popular (hyper-grace is popular, but
overly skewed; teachings that are overly skewed can tantamount to being
wrong!).
Firstly, Scripture or the Word; its primary intent is to be
instructive, even when it is also informative; and it is instructive, NOT to
instruct God, but to instruct us, men.
It is funny that increasingly we can find expositions being put forth to
interpret scriptures as if God was letting us know what He is telling Himself
to do! God did talk about what He would
do, in Scripture, but His key purpose is to prescribe to us the way of life for
us, and so, generally speaking, it is what He would want us to do.
The Bible is correctly likened to be a manual to direct our lives. So,
we have to be careful if we do interpret from “God is telling Himself what He
has to do”. Rather, it is we are to be
attentive to “What is God telling us what we need to do.” So, how can the Word be about “it is all
God’s part”?! A rhetoric question, and
the answer is “no’.
Let us go back to the scriptures given at the start of this article, to
see that indeed, there is the “our part”. The scriptural texts given above, are
NOT with “God to keep us”, but “We to keep ourselves”. Referencing the scriptures above,
1. It is NOT God instructing Himself to
keep us in His love (for Jude 1:21). The love referred to, is His; He can just
tell Himself, directly, is it NOT? Why put it as an instruction to us, if God
is to tell Himself?! God is telling
us to keep ourselves; we, to keep ourselves …. in His love (I will not
dwell into the detailed exposition of this Jude 1 passage, as I will separately
put up a series on it, in the future).
2. For the James 1:27 text, who practises
religion? God or us? It is talking about us. Who is to keep himself pure, God or us? Cannot be God, for God is pure, and He cannot
be polluted/be in sin. Is it God to keep
us pure or prevent us from being polluted by the world?
God telling Himself
what to do, and that there is no part of us, to keep from being polluted by the
world? We can “push all buck” back to
God?! We can say to God, this: God, I am
polluted, don’t blame me; you are supposed to keep me from it; you did NOT do a
good job, right?! No, the text is
instructing us.3. The Apostle Paul was, in the 2 Tim 2 text, telling Timothy to keep himself pure, to stay away from ignoble, so that he (Timothy) could be used of God for noble purposes.
Paul was NOT telling
us that God was telling Himself to keep Timothy pure so that He could use
him for His noble purposes. It is
Timothy was to keep himself pure.
4. We come to this 1 John 5 text. This is the common text used in overly grace or hyper-grace teachings to purport God does all the keeping; nothing to do with us doing any part! (We are going to discussed this in more details; it also gets a little technical).
How come this 1 John 5 could be easily passed off as the support for such extreme saying of “God does all the keeping”? One reason is the way the verse was translated in many Bible translations.
The ones I have given above, those of NKJV and KJV, they do NOT point to that conclusion – that God does all the keeping.
Are there other
translations, apart from King James translations that are NOT saying it is
God/Christ doing the keeping? Yes, here
are 2 more: 4. We come to this 1 John 5 text. This is the common text used in overly grace or hyper-grace teachings to purport God does all the keeping; nothing to do with us doing any part! (We are going to discussed this in more details; it also gets a little technical).
How come this 1 John 5 could be easily passed off as the support for such extreme saying of “God does all the keeping”? One reason is the way the verse was translated in many Bible translations.
The ones I have given above, those of NKJV and KJV, they do NOT point to that conclusion – that God does all the keeping.
(CEB [Common English Bible]) - We know that everyone born from God does not sin, but the ones born from God guard themselves, and the evil one cannot touch them.
ASV - We know that
whosoever is begotten of God sinneth not; but he that was begotten of God
keepeth himself, and the evil one toucheth him not.
One translation (there are others) that said it is God who is the one who keeps, is the NIV Bible:
NIV (2011) - We know that anyone born of God does not continue to sin; the One who was born of God keeps them safe, and the evil one cannot harm them. (1984 version did NOT capitalize the "one"!)
Now, although several other translations indicated “God keeps him”, we find that most of them (NOT the NIV though), actually used “but” in the verse. I give below 2 such translations:
NASB - We know that no one who is born of God sins; but He who was born of God keeps him, and the evil one does not touch him.
ESV - We know that everyone who has been born of God does not keep on sinning, but he who was born of God protects him, and the evil one does not touch him.
The common use of “but” is such that we are referring to the same object or subject, on both sides of the “but”, the before portion and the after portion. For example, this apple is sweet, but it is expensive or small. The “it” before the “but” and the “it” after the “but” refers to the same thing – “this apple”.
So, “the one/everyone who is born of God” before the “but” and the one born of God after the “but”, may well be the same – the believer, and NOT for the before portion, believer, and the after portion, God/the Son of God/Jesus.
I believe the text is along this line: “We know that no one (referring to a person) who is born of God sins, but he, the person who is born of God, keeps himself, and the evil one does not touch him (the person).”
This verse actually is meaning to say that a believer (a person born of God) does NOT habitually sin (NOT that it is impossible for him to sin or that he can never sin); his disposition (if he will yield to it) from his new creation (born again/born of God) is that he is NOT to be sinning habitually or in lifestyle; but rather he, the believer, he keeps himself from sinning or keep himself pure; his disposition is to keep himself from sinning or keep himself pure, and (when he is so) the evil one does NOT touch him/touch him NOT.
This was the case for
Jesus; Satan could NOT touch Him (Matt 4 for eg. Jesus’ Temptations), and He,
Jesus, concerning His death and resurrection, said He chose to lay His life
down, and then to take it up again (NOT that the Devil could touch Him) – John
10:17.One translation (there are others) that said it is God who is the one who keeps, is the NIV Bible:
NIV (2011) - We know that anyone born of God does not continue to sin; the One who was born of God keeps them safe, and the evil one cannot harm them. (1984 version did NOT capitalize the "one"!)
Now, although several other translations indicated “God keeps him”, we find that most of them (NOT the NIV though), actually used “but” in the verse. I give below 2 such translations:
NASB - We know that no one who is born of God sins; but He who was born of God keeps him, and the evil one does not touch him.
ESV - We know that everyone who has been born of God does not keep on sinning, but he who was born of God protects him, and the evil one does not touch him.
The common use of “but” is such that we are referring to the same object or subject, on both sides of the “but”, the before portion and the after portion. For example, this apple is sweet, but it is expensive or small. The “it” before the “but” and the “it” after the “but” refers to the same thing – “this apple”.
So, “the one/everyone who is born of God” before the “but” and the one born of God after the “but”, may well be the same – the believer, and NOT for the before portion, believer, and the after portion, God/the Son of God/Jesus.
I believe the text is along this line: “We know that no one (referring to a person) who is born of God sins, but he, the person who is born of God, keeps himself, and the evil one does not touch him (the person).”
This verse actually is meaning to say that a believer (a person born of God) does NOT habitually sin (NOT that it is impossible for him to sin or that he can never sin); his disposition (if he will yield to it) from his new creation (born again/born of God) is that he is NOT to be sinning habitually or in lifestyle; but rather he, the believer, he keeps himself from sinning or keep himself pure; his disposition is to keep himself from sinning or keep himself pure, and (when he is so) the evil one does NOT touch him/touch him NOT.
So, this 1 John 5:18 is talking to the believer that he is to keep himself (from sinning), and when he is determined to and does that, the enemy touch him NOT. Imitate Jesus, in other words. The devil, Scripture said, is like a roaring lion, roaming around to devour whom he CAN devour.
1 Pet 5:8 (KJV) - Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour:
Who is to keep sober and keep vigilant? Us, Not God.
If the believer determined in his heart to and does keep himself pure, he is devour-able NOT, to the devil, or we say the devil devours him NOT.
It makes a mockery of the Word (egs. James 1:13-15, James 4:7) to
suggest that a believer does NOT need to resist temptations or the devil, and
can be cavalier with command of the Word NOT to sin, and God MUST still condone
him and keep him from falling into sins, with consequences.
Here is another “keep” – Prov 4:23 – “Keep thy heart with all diligence;
for out of it are the issues of life.”
Who is being referred to, God or us?
Who is to keep his heart; God or us?
Yes, this Proverb verse is speaking to us – we are to keep our heart
with all diligence. God to keep our
heart? No, it is we are to keep our
heart.
In fact, this is the one of the most fundamental ways God looks at our
lives – We are to keep our heart with all diligence, because from the heart,
our words and actions come forth, and so, the things we say or do, in our
lives.
You and I have become children of God, but it does NOT mean that now we
have no responsibility for our lives anymore, that it has now become God’s sole
responsibility. It is ridiculous how some overly
grace teachings implicitly, purport this: “Well, God, you got me into
salvation-what; you got to make sure you get my butt to Heaven!”
Please, the author of the Book of Hebrews warned: Heb 10:26-29 - 26 If we deliberately keep on sinning
after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no sacrifice for sins is
left, 27 but only a fearful expectation
of judgment and of raging fire that will consume the enemies of God. 28 Anyone who rejected the law of Moses died
without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. 29 How much more severely do you think a
man deserves to be punished who has trampled the Son of God under foot, who has
treated as an unholy thing the blood of the covenant that sanctified him, and
who has insulted the Spirit of grace?
I hope the above has convinced you that
you cannot just “pass all the buck” to God.
Now, am I therefore, suggesting or teaching that we, as
believers, are to be still as before (before our entry into salvation), manage
entirely on our own, to keep ourselves, in the hope of living a victorious
life now here on earth, and thereafter, to make it to Heaven, being of full
felicity?
No, I am NOT saying that; in fact, if we have that posture of “to be
doing without working with Him (God)”, like a non-believer could do, we would
fail.
It is imperative that we, as believers, work with God, and be conformed
to His ways for us, in how we are to live our lives. While it is NOT wrong to say, ultimately,
it is God who keeps us, because without His help, we cannot make it, it is wrong to say that we have NOT to keep
ourselves.
We have to keep ourselves in the love of God, meaning we have to hold
fast to the teachings of God/Word and live in accordance with them; we have to
keep ourselves from being polluted by the world; we have to keep ourselves pure
so that we could be vessels for God’s use for noble purposes; we have to keep
ourselves from sinning; and we have to keep our hearts with all diligence; we
have to keep sober and vigilant; and we have to resist the devil and his
temptations for us, all with the help of God or His Holy Spirit.
1 Cor 10:13 gives us a picture
of one way God’s help can come through for us: “No
temptation has overtaken you except what is common to mankind. And God is
faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you
are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can endure it.” See, there
is the “you are to resist”, as indicated by the phrase, “… you can bear”. You and I have to resist, have to bear, and
when the light breaks in, the night can be over.
One important aspect of the
roles of the Holy Spirit that
teachers often failed to point out, is that the Holy Spirit is the Helper,
the Teacher, etc, but He is NOT primarily the doer; we are the doers!
It is that simple: we do, He
helps; the teacher is NOT the doer, the student/disciple is the doer. There is the part of us, and there is the
part of the Holy Spirit. While it is
right to wait upon the Holy Spirit, but it is foolishness, to be basking
in grace, and do nothing, purportedly, waiting for the Holy Spirit to be doing
our part/tasks. Silly us, the Holy
Spirit is NOT the doer, we are; He is to help.
It is also foolishness to be
“doing your own things”, and expect the Holy Spirit to be regardless what you
do, to be the doer to keep you – to keep you in God’s love, to keep you
from being polluted by the world, to keep you pure, to keep you from sinning,
and to keep your heart for you, when you are cavalier to keep to the way of
life prescribed by God for the believer.
It
is we keep, and we look to God to help us to keep. A simple
metaphor is this: You, as employee,
would NOT be waiting for your big boss to be doing your work, would you? No, you won’t; you would be the doer, do your
work, and you can expect your boss to support you, and help you to accomplish
your work.
Your boss can and will help
you, but he should NOT be expected to be doing the work that you are to do; he
has the work that he knows he is to do, and he will do them. You, you are to take care of your part; he,
the boss, knows to take care of his part.
Please, don’t treat God more worse than you treat your boss.
Keep yourself, and He will be there,
keeping with you. But if you keep NOT yourself, be
careful; He is love, merciful, and faithful, but all of these do NOT equate He
MUST (keep you from all undesirables).
Rather, be transformed by the renewal of your mind (soul’s mind) to be
in keeping with Him; and direct your volition to be in keeping with Him. As you keep with Him, you keep yourself, and
He keeps with you.
Anthony Chia, high.expressions
PS1: In application, say, for our health, bodily and spiritual, there is a
part you and I to play (for eg. To avoid gout, you got to decrease consumption
of certain food; do it. Ex 15:26,
commonly quoted for God’s wanting us to be healthy and heal us, when we look
carefully, it said we are to keep His commandments – there is a part we play,
keep His commandments.)PS2: Coming a separate series on how one keeps oneself in the love of God; watch out for it.
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